day 46




microsoft smells $$s 3: over the top

Yesterday, we claimed the PDA market has

fizzled, but the personal digital appliance

market has not. The Psion and HP machines have

sold millions, while the Apple, Motorola and

Sony machines have not. Too much innovation.

Why?

Over-the-Wall Rule: Any consumer product or

service that changes too many things at once

cannot mainstream. Microsoft, for example, knows

that lots of innovation at once tends to scare

away sales. So, the giant software company

dribbles out incremental improvements over long

periods of time. The MIS directors and corporate

paper-pushers can handle only so much change at

once. Anything that involves more than

incremental tweaking, from one release to the

next, turns off the green eyeshades.

Most of the really cool PDAs have violated the

Over-the-Wall rule. The Apple MessagePad pushed

technology in too many directions at once,

leaving early buyers in a technology daze. Even

the techno-elite are left staggering from the

array of innovative technologies one must

comprehend when buying a MessagePad or Magic

Link. You'll find these techies squinting at

BYTE magazine articles describing the

differences between Magic Cap and Newton

Intelligence. Handwriting recognition,

functional languages, wireless networking, novel

user interfaces, and a new class of applications

all add up to over-stimulation of the cerebral

cortex. If the geeks can't get it, then how are

Cyber Simpsons going to cope?

More recently, Apple has tried to turn the

MessagePad into an appliance. Apple is releasing

a set of four software libraries or "enablers."

The Newton Internet enabler combines a dialer, a

TCP/IP stack, a PPP/SLIP component, and a

domain-name resolver. This is the basis for

Newton's support of a variety of potential

Internet apps including Web browsers, news

readers, mail and Telnet.

Similarly, General Magic is trying to save

itself by repositioning Magic Cap devices (Marco

and Magic Link) as appliances. If this does not

work, General Magic will probably go belly-up.

Now, their devices are being positioned as a

lower-cost notebook replacement for mobile

professionals who don't need a full-fledged PC

on the road. The company sees a significant role

for the communicators on intranets, as well as

the greater Internet. Prior to the

announcement, MagicCap communicators --

manufactured by Motorola and Sony -- already

supported a variety of land-line and wireless

mail and paging capabilities.

The problem is, Apple and General Magic have too

much technology, rather than not enough. They

are going in the wrong direction, and will dump

millions of dollars into a black hole until they

either give up, or learn a few lessons about the

software economy.

microsoft smells $$s 1 2



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